• Home
  • MAC for Hams
  • Operating
  • Projects
  • Antennas

Antenna Matching Calculations

QuarterWaveMatchingB

You can use 1/4 wave length matching stub to match you transmission line to your load. Some antennas are designed with a different impedance than 50 ohms. Using a 1/4 wave length matching stub you can transform the transmitter coax into another impedance. An example is a full wave length loop is usually 100 ohms.

Below is a form to calculate 1/4 wavelength matching sections. It uses some common values of coax that amateur radio operators can usually purchase from their supplier.

Below is a form for calculating Matching Section using coax.

The Top section you will enter the transmitter coax impedance, the antenna impedance, and it will calculate the impedance of the 1/4 wave length matching stub.

The Middle section you enter the frequency of your system, select the type of coax, and it will calculate the length of coax needed for 1/4 wave length matching stub.

The Bottom section you enter the transmitter coax impedance, select the type of matching stub (different types of coax & number in parallel), and it will calculate the end impedance of the matching stub.

_                        
_ Transmitter Coax    RG - 174  50 ohm RG - 58    50 ohm RG - 8X    50 ohm RG - 8X    50 ohm  CQ Mini RG - 11, RG - 59B/U   75 ohm RG - 62A/U  93 ohm RG - 83/U    35 ohm RG - 8      50 ohm    
     
  Antenna Impedance    
     
  Matching Coax Impedance     
 
 
 
  Frequency   Mhz    
 
  Velocity Factor    
 
  1/4 λ Coax   Inches    
  (length of shield)  
 
      50 ohm coax 75 ohm coax 93 ohm coax 2 - 50 ohm coax 2 - 75 ohm coax 3 - 93 ohm coax    
     
  Find Impedance with Matching Stub  
 
  Transmitter Coax     
     
  Stub Impedance    
     
  Impedance to Match    
 
  _  
  _  
     
 
         
     
         
     
         

-

CALLSIGN3